Citation

Ando, S., Ohno, O., Kiyoto, K., and S. Hanai, Ethanol production from steam-exploded bagasse and rice straw. Hakkokogaku 65: 137-141, 1987.

Abstract

Pretreatment by steam-explosion at 29 kg/cm2 (231°C) for 1.5 min made both bagasse and rice straw most effective for enzymatic hydrolysis by cellulase. Pretreatment under the same conditions, bagasse was easier to saccharify than rice straw, and steam exploded bagasse could be converted into 65 g/l ethanol (ethanol yield: 75.6%) by yeast Saccharonyces cerevisiac. Ethanol yield was proportional to the ratio of cellulaseholocellulose of the substrate up to 20% (cellulase-substrate ratio: 87 FPU/g). Above the ratio of 20% the increasing rate of ethanol yield became less.

Country, State, District, etc.

Japan

Language

Japanese (English title and abstract)

Material

rice straw, bagasse

Use category

ethanol production